spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif ARCHIVE ANNOUNCEMENT! spacer gif
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


spacer gif
     Home     Help     Feedback     Subscriptions     Archive     Search     Table of Contents    


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Henry, J. J.
Right arrow Articles by Raff, R. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Henry, J. J.
Right arrow Articles by Raff, R. A.

Development, Vol 114, Issue 4 931-938, Copyright © 1992 by Company of Biologists


JOURNAL ARTICLES

Evolutionary dissociation between cleavage, cell lineage and embryonic axes in sea urchin embryos

JJ Henry, KM Klueg and RA Raff
Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405.

Using vital dye staining and the microinjection of fluorescent cell lineage-autonomous tracers, the relationship between the first cleavage plane and the prospective larval dorsoventral axis was examined in several sea urchin species, including: Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, S. droebachiensis, Lytechinus pictus, Clypeaster rosaceus, Heliocidaris tuberculata and H. erythrogramma. The results indicate that there is no single relationship between the early cleavage pattern and the dorsoventral axis for all sea urchins; however, specific relationships exist for individual species. In S. purpuratus the first cleavage plane occurs at an angle 45 degrees clockwise with respect to the prospective dorsoventral axis in most cases, as viewed from the animal pole. On the other hand, in S. droebachiensis, L. pictus and H. tuberculata, the first cleavage plane generally corresponds with the plane of bilateral symmetry. There does not appear to be a predominant relationship between the first cleavage plane and the dorsoventral axis in C. rosaceus. In the direct-developing sea urchin H. erythrogramma the first cleavage plane bisects the dorsoventral axis through the frontal plane. Clearly, evolutionary differences have arisen in the relationship between cleavage pattern and developmental axes. Therefore, the mechanism of cell determination is not necessarily tied to any particular pattern of cell cleavage, but to an underlying framework of axial systems resident within sea urchin eggs and embryos.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J. M. Gross, R. E. Peterson, S.-Y. Wu, and D. R. McClay
LvTbx2/3: a T-box family transcription factor involved in formation of the oral/aboral axis of the sea urchin embryo
Development, May 1, 2003; 130(9): 1989 - 1999.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
M. Aihara and S. Amemiya
Left-right positioning of the adult rudiment in sea urchin larvae is directed by the right side
Development, December 15, 2001; 128(24): 4935 - 4948.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
E. Davidson, R. Cameron, and A Ransick
Specification of cell fate in the sea urchin embryo: summary and some proposed mechanisms
Development, January 9, 1998; 125(17): 3269 - 3290.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
R. Ramachandran, A. Wikramanayake, J. Uzman, V Govindarajan, and C. Tomlinson
Disruption of gastrulation and oral-aboral ectoderm differentiation in the Lytechinus pictus embryo by a dominant/negative PDGF receptor
Development, January 6, 1997; 124(12): 2355 - 2364.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
A Vlahou, M Gonzalez-Rimbau, and C. Flytzanis
Maternal mRNA encoding the orphan steroid receptor SpCOUP-TF is localized in sea urchin eggs
Development, January 2, 1996; 122(2): 521 - 526.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J Hardin, J. Coffman, S. Black, and D. McClay
Commitment along the dorsoventral axis of the sea urchin embryo is altered in response to NiCl2
Development, January 11, 1992; 116(3): 671 - 685.
[Abstract] [PDF]




© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1992