|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 125, Issue 17 3417-3426, Copyright © 1998 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
K Dumstrei, C Nassif, G Abboud, A Aryai, A Aryai and V Hartenstein
Department of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
EGFR signaling has been shown in recent years to be involved in the determination, differentiation and maintenance of neural and epidermal cells of the ventral midline (mesectoderm and ventromedial ectoderm). Localized activation of the TGFalpha homolog Spitz (Spi) in the mesectoderm is achieved by the products of the genes rhomboid and Star. Spi binds to its receptor, the Drosophila epidermal growth factor receptor homolog (Egfr), and triggers the Ras pathway which is needed for the survival and differentiation of ventral midline cells. The results reported here indicate that EGFR signaling is also required in a narrow medial domain of the head ectoderm (called 'head midline' in the following) that includes the anlagen of the medial brain, the visual system (optic lobe, larval eye) and the stomatogastric nervous system (SNS). We document that genes involved in EGFR signaling are expressed in the head midline. Loss of EGFR signaling results in an almost total absence of optic lobe and larval eye, as well as severe reduction of SNS and medial brain. The cellular mechanism by which this phenotype arises is a failure of neurectodermal cells to differentiate combined with apoptotic cell death. Overactivity of EGFR signaling, as achieved by heat-shock-driven activation of a wild-type rhomboid (rho) construct, or by loss of function of argos (aos) or yan, results in an hyperplasia and deformity of the head midline structures. We show that, beside their requirement for EGFR signaling, head and ventral midline structures share several morphogenetic and molecular properties.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Z. Yan, H. Zou, F. Tian, J. R. Grandis, A. J. Mixson, P. Y. Lu, and L.-Y. Li Human rhomboid family-1 gene silencing causes apoptosis or autophagy to epithelial cancer cells and inhibits xenograft tumor growth Mol. Cancer Ther., June 1, 2008; 7(6): 1355 - 1364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Lawrence, S. Singhal, B. Bhatia, D. J. Keegan, T. A. Reh, P. J. Luthert, P. T. Khaw, and G. A. Limb MIO-M1 Cells and Similar Muller Glial Cell Lines Derived from Adult Human Retina Exhibit Neural Stem Cell Characteristics Stem Cells, August 1, 2007; 25(8): 2033 - 2043. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Urbach, D. Volland, J. Seibert, and G. M. Technau Segment-specific requirements for dorsoventral patterning genes during early brain development in Drosophila Development, November 1, 2006; 133(21): 4315 - 4330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-J. Park, K. Boyd, and T. Curran Cardiovascular and Craniofacial Defects in Crk-Null Mice. Mol. Cell. Biol., August 1, 2006; 26(16): 6272 - 6282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Islam, L. V. Kristiansen, S. Romani, L. Garcia-Alonso, and M. Hortsch Activation of EGF Receptor Kinase by L1-mediated Homophilic Cell Interactions Mol. Biol. Cell, April 1, 2004; 15(4): 2003 - 2012. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Urbach, R. Schnabel, and G. M. Technau The pattern of neuroblast formation, mitotic domains and proneural gene expression during early brain development in Drosophila Development, August 15, 2003; 130(16): 3589 - 3606. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Friedrich Evolution of Insect Eye Development: First Insights from Fruit Fly, Grasshopper and Flour Beetle Integr. Comp. Biol., August 1, 2003; 43(4): 508 - 521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Dumstrei, F. Wang, D. Shy, U. Tepass, and V. Hartenstein Interaction between EGFR signaling and DE-cadherin during nervous system morphogenesis Development, September 1, 2002; 129(17): 3983 - 3994. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Daniel, K Dumstrei, J. Lengyel, and V Hartenstein The control of cell fate in the embryonic visual system by atonal, tailless and EGFR signaling Development, January 7, 1999; 126(13): 2945 - 2954. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P zur Lage and A. Jarman Antagonism of EGFR and notch signalling in the reiterative recruitment of Drosophila adult chordotonal sense organ precursors Development, January 6, 1999; 126(14): 3149 - 3157. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||