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Fig. 6. Known genetic interactions that define/maintain the notum/dorsal hinge subdivision of the wing disc. (A) In the second instar, EGFR signaling activates the `pronotum' genes Iro-C (Wang et al., 2000; Zecca and Struhl, 2002a; Zecca and Struhl, 2002b), and Dpp signaling, which is active only in the distal part of the disc, confines the expression of Iro-C to the proximal part of the disc (Cavodeassi et al., 2002), thus defining the notum territory. Also in the second instar, EGFR signaling, by means of ap, activates msh in the dorsal hinge. The proximal border of the msh domain abuts the Iro-C territory and the mutual repression between these genes contributes to maintain and stabilize the border between the Iro-C and the Msh territories. As discussed in the text, this border should define and/or maintain the notum/dorsal hinge subdivision of the disc (red line). (B,C) In support of this model, B and C show the expressions (red) in first/second instar discs of dpp-lacZ (B), which occurs mostly in the distal part of the disc, and of ap-lacZ (C), which takes place most strongly in a more central region. Within this region, msh will later be activated at high levels (Fig. 1A, and not shown). The contour of the discs has been marked with broken lines. (D) Adult structures that correspond to the domains of Iro-C (notum, orange) and msh (dorsal hinge, blue). The dorsal hinge has been equated to the msh domain. Its distal limit with the proximal wing (light blue), approximately corresponds with the inner circle of Wg expression (Fig. 1C) (del Álamo Rodríguez et al., 2002).





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