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Fig. 9. BDNF prevents the acute effects of NMDAR blockade by maintaining
GFP-synaptobrevin cluster addition and stabilization rates. (A,B) Detailed
analyses of the number and distribution of GFP-synaptobrevin clusters per axon
branch and of the lifetimes of individual presynaptic clusters for every
observation period reveal the effects of BDNF on synapse dynamics following
NMDAR blockade. APV significantly decreased the stability (A) of
GFP-synaptobrevin clusters during the first 4 hours after treatment (0-2 and
2-4 hour observation periods). The proportion of GFP-synaptobrevin clusters
that are stabilized in the presence of APV was significantly influenced by
BDNF (APV+BDNF) during the first 2 hours of treatment. (B) A significant
decrease in GFP-synaptobrevin cluster addition (0-2 and 2-4 hours) preceded an
increase in cluster addition following APV treatment. BDNF rescued
GFP-synaptobrevin cluster number by maintaining the rate of GFP-synaptobrevin
cluster addition. GFP-synaptobrevin cluster dynamics is presented for
APV-treated tadpoles, and was similar for axons in MK-801-treated tadpoles.
The circled asterisks indicate significant differences between APV alone and
APV+BDNF (P
0.05). Double asterisks indicate significant
differences between control and APV (P
0.005). (A) APV+BDNF was
significantly different from control at 0-2 and 2-4 hours only.