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Fig. 3. Notum suppresses Wg signaling mainly through Dally. (A-D) Hnt staining (red) in a wild-type disc (A), a homozygous dally disc (C) and discs carrying clones mutant for notum (B) or dally-notum (D). Wg-dependent Hnt expression marks sense organ precursor (SOP) cells, which will give rise to bristles on the future wing margin. In the wild-type disc, SOP cells are in two rows abutting Wg-expressing cells. Each row contains 20-22 cells. In the clone mutant for notum, Hnt is ectopically expressed such that the rows are doubled, while in the dally disc, the number of SOP cells in each row is reduced to 9-11. In the clone mutant for dally-notum, the number of SOP cells is also reduced. (E-H) Anterior wing margins of wild-type adult (E), notum escaper (F), dally escaper (G) and a wing carrying large clones of dally-notum double mutant (marked by yellow colour) (H). The dorsal view of the wild-type wing margin reveals two rows of sensory bristles: densely packed stout mechanosensory bristles and interspersed chemosensory bristles. Three chemosensory bristles are indicated by red arrows to show the spacing. The wing of the notum escaper has many ectopic bristles of both types, while that of dally has a reduced number of chemosensory bristles, as visualized by the increased spacing (red arrows). The dally-notum clone does not have ectopic bristles but has increased spacing between chemosensory bristles (red arrows). (I,J) Hnt staining in discs carrying large clones mutant for either dlp (I) or dlp-notum (J). Occasionally, few ectopic SOP cells can be seen in dlp clones (white arrows), while the dlp-notum clone has many ectopic SOP cells. (K,L) Anterior wing margins of dlpA187/A203 escaper (K) and a wing carrying a large clone of dlp-notum double mutant (L). The dlp wing has a few ectopic stout mechanosensory bristles (black arrows), while many ectopic bristles of both types were produced in the dlp-notum clone.





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