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Fig. 2. Expression of Sax1 in the nucleus of the mlf. (A) Schematic lateral view of the embryonic mesencephalon and pretectum, showing the expression domains of Sax1 in blue, and indicating major axon tracts and the location of their cell bodies. The fully developed expression pattern of Sax1 is depicted as seen in embryos from HH21. (B) Lateral view of the MFB of an HH27 chick embryo, with retrograde labelling of the mlf (DiI, red) from the rostral hindbrain and the pc (DiO, green) from the dorsal pretectum (see red and green asterisks, respectively, in A), showing the partial overlap of the corresponding nuclei for these axon tracts originating from the ventral MFB. (C) Lateral view of chick head at HH17, with the Sax1 expression domains in rhombencephalon (arrowhead), mesencephalon (arrow) and pretectum in blue. (D) Lateral view of the ventral mesencephalon of an HH23 embryo. Sax1 mRNA signals are in blue, and the red staining shows the mlf, retrograde-labelled with fluorescein-labelled dextran from the rostral hindbrain (see red asterisk in A). The nucleus of the mlf (arrows) overlaps with the Sax1 expression domain. (E-H) Double-labelling for Sax1 mRNA in blue and neurofilament protein in brown. Lateral views of the ventral mesencephalon of an HH17 (E) and an HH21 (F) embryo show that the Sax1 domain overlaps with the cell bodies for the mlf (arrow in E). At HH21, Sax1 staining is weakly visible in the dorsal pretectum. (G) A horizontal section through the ventral mesencephalon of an HH22 embryo (boxed area magnified in H) shows Sax1-expressing neurons projecting into the mlf (arrows). The MFB is marked by a line in D,F,G. INC, interstitial nucleus of Cajal; mes, mesencephalon; mlf, medial longitudinal fascicle; nIII, oculomotor nucleus; pc, posterior commissure; pt, pretectum; r1, rhombomere 1.





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